Electrician EFZ

‍What does an electrician do? Tasks, education, pay and career opportunities

Electricians get energy flowing — literally. Whether it's light, electricity or complex building technology: Without them, everything stays dark. They ensure that the entire electrical infrastructure works on construction sites, in new buildings and during renovations — safely, precisely and in accordance with the latest standards.

Anyone who loves technology, thinks along and prefers to solve problems rather than avoid them
As an EFZ electrician, she finds a varied, future-proof task — between craftsmanship, technology and sustainability.

Responsibilities of an electrician EFZ — What does an electrician do?

Electricians plan, install and maintain electrical systems in buildings, industrial plants and infrastructures. They ensure that power grids function reliably — from power outlets to smart home control systems.

Key tasks include:

• Installing electrical wires, switches, sockets, and lighting
• Assembly and connection of devices, controls and safety systems
• Inspection of systems with measurement devices, preparation of test reports
• Maintenance, troubleshooting and repair in case of malfunctions
• Cooperation with architects, construction managers and other craft businesses
• Implementation of safety and energy efficiency requirements

The job combines technical thinking with precise execution — for people who would rather wire up solutions than discuss problems.

Education: EFZ electrician or EBA assembly electrician

The training to become an EFZ electrician combines technology, precision and safety. It lasts four years and forms the basis for diverse careers in energy and building technology — from classic installations to modern smart home systems.

EFZ electrician (4 years):

• Teaching practice: installation, maintenance and testing of electrical systems in buildings
• Vocational school: electrical engineering, mathematics, physics, computer science, standards & regulations
• ÜK (inter-company courses): circuit diagram reading, measurement methods, safety tests, automation
• Degree: Swiss EFZ electrician certificate

Assembly electrician EBA (2 years):

• Introduction for those interested in craftsmanship who enjoy technology and assembly
• Practical focus: cable laying, power and lighting installations, simple maintenance work
• Option: Direct transfer to EFZ apprenticeship possible with good results

Continuing education & career:

‍From connection to automation — there are many roads ahead in the electrical sector:

• Telematics technician, building automation technician or energy consultant
• Electrical Project Manager or HF Electrical Engineering Technician
• Self-employment with a federal diploma or master's examination

Electricians remain in demand — in a professional field that is shaping the future: digitally, efficiently and sustainably.

Lateral entry: From construction site to energy center

Entry into electrical engineering is also possible for career changers — particularly for those with a technical interest and manual experience.

Popular ways to get started:

• Employment as an assembly assistant with accompanying training
• EFZ catch-up education for adults with professional experience
• Part-time courses and module exams at electrical education centers

With a willingness to learn and precision, the profession can also be learned later —
and opens up secure long-term prospects in the future energy & technology market.

Salary as an electrician in Switzerland

Electricians earn solid money and benefit from attractive allowances — particularly for on-call services and specializations.

Indicative values (depending on region, experience, sector and function):

• EFZ trainee: approx. CHF 4'800 — 5'200/month
• Experienced electricians: approx. CHF 5'200 — 6'200/month
• Project manager or technician: starting at CHF 6'500/month

Allowances for on-call, weekend or night work are common, as are continuing education opportunities at company expense.

Benefits of BAUSCOUT for electricians

With BAUSCOUT Electricians find new projects quickly and directly, without lengthy application processes or placement fees. Whether it's a new building, a renovation or an industrial plant — the app brings specialists exactly where energy is needed.

Benefits at a glance:

• Direct contact: No agencies, no detours — talk to companies directly.
• Targeted matching: Suitable orders by region, qualification and availability.
  Flexible: Temporary, project-related or permanent assignments.
• Efficient: Apply, chat, start — all in one app.

With BAUSCOUT Does energy flow not only through cables — but also through careers.